Impact of consumption of soda on the health of teenagers in Corpus Christi” dissertation proposal

1. Title:
The Impact of Soda Consumption on the Health of Teenagers in Corpus Christi, Texas: A Comprehensive Analysis of Physical, Mental, and Socioeconomic Factors.

2. Introduction:
The consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), particularly soda, has been linked to numerous health issues, including obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and dental problems. Teenagers are among the highest consumers of soda, making them particularly vulnerable to its adverse effects. Corpus Christi, a city with a diverse population and unique socioeconomic dynamics, provides an ideal setting to study the impact of soda consumption on adolescent health. This research aims to explore the physical, mental, and socioeconomic consequences of soda consumption among teenagers in Corpus Christi and propose actionable recommendations for public health interventions.

3. Research Objectives:

1. To assess the prevalence of soda consumption among teenagers in Corpus Christi.

2. To examine the relationship between soda consumption and physical health outcomes (e.g., obesity, diabetes, dental health).

3. To investigate the association between soda consumption and mental health outcomes (e.g., anxiety, depression, academic performance).

4. To explore socioeconomic factors (e.g., income, education, access to healthy alternatives) that influence soda consumption patterns.

5. To propose evidence-based recommendations for reducing soda consumption among teenagers in Corpus Christi.

4. Research Questions:

1. What is the prevalence of soda consumption among teenagers in Corpus Christi?

2. How does soda consumption correlate with physical health outcomes such as obesity, diabetes, and dental health?

3. Is there a relationship between soda consumption and mental health issues, including anxiety, depression, and academic performance?

4. What socioeconomic factors influence soda consumption among teenagers in Corpus Christi?

5. What strategies can be implemented to reduce soda consumption and improve health outcomes in this population?

5. Literature Review:
The literature review will cover the following areas:

• Global and national trends in soda consumption among teenagers.

• Health consequences of soda consumption, including obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and dental issues.

• Mental health implications of high sugar intake and poor dietary habits.

• Socioeconomic factors influencing dietary choices among adolescents.

• Existing public health interventions aimed at reducing soda consumption.

6. Methodology:
Study Design:
A mixed-methods approach will be used, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews.

Population and Sample:
The study will target teenagers aged 13–19 in Corpus Christi. A stratified random sampling method will be used to ensure representation across socioeconomic groups.

Data Collection:

1. Quantitative Data: Surveys will assess soda consumption frequency, physical health metrics (e.g., BMI, dental health records), and mental health indicators (e.g., self-reported anxiety and depression scales).

2. Qualitative Data: Semi-structured interviews will explore socioeconomic factors, cultural influences, and perceptions of soda consumption.

Data Analysis:

• Quantitative data will be analyzed using statistical software (e.g., SPSS) to identify correlations and trends.

• Qualitative data will be analyzed thematically to uncover underlying factors influencing soda consumption.

7. Significance of the Study:
This research will contribute to the understanding of how soda consumption impacts the health of teenagers in Corpus Christi, a city with unique demographic and socioeconomic characteristics. The findings will inform public health policies and interventions aimed at reducing soda consumption and improving adolescent health outcomes. Additionally, the study will provide insights into the intersection of physical health, mental health, and socioeconomic factors, offering a holistic perspective on this public health issue.

8. Ethical Considerations:

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